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Square vs. Non-square
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Square vs. Non-square

Originally all pizza boxes were square. Today most of them still are. However, circa 1988 a curious thing happened — the first non-square pizza carton hit the market. It was an 8-sided, or octagon, box created by Stone Container (now Smurfit-Stone Container). Dubbed the “octabox,” it was picked up by Domino's Pizza in 1988 and used by the chain until about 1996, at which time it was dropped for a D-style hexagon carton. The blank for the octabox looked like this (taken from U.S. Pat. 4,765,534).

Blank for Octabox

Since the inception of the octabox various structures of non-square pizza cartons have been invented, including octagon, heptagon, hexagon, and pentagon boxes.

In the wake of all this invention a question has arisen: Which is best — square or non-square?

Actually, the answer isn't so simple, because square boxes vary from type to type as do non-square boxes. However, it's possible to make a few generalizations.

Advantages of Square Boxes. Generally speaking, a square-shape box has three advantages over a non-square box. First, a square shape is what people traditionally associate with a pizza box. So if a traditional look is what's desired, a square box gives that. Second, a square shape provides a maximum of cover area which, in turn provides a maximum surface area for printing on as well as creates a maximum-size look to the carton. Third, a square box has four open corner spaces for holding extra items like sauce cups, garnishes, and the like.

Drawbacks of Square Boxes. Generally speaking, the main drawbacks of square-shaped cartons are that (a) the four open corner spaces allow pizza-sliding, or slice separation, during delivery and (b) the box contains a maximum amount of air space which, in turn, tends to promote maximum heat loss. However, there are ways of reducing pizza-sliding in a square box, such as by incorporating anti-slide cover flaps into a carton.

Advantages of Non-square Boxes. Generally speaking, a non-square box has five advantages over a square box. First, a non-square box is “new and different.” So if you're looking to be viewed as unique and innovative, a non-square box does the trick. It's also a way of clearly differentiating your carton from that of the competition. Second, a non-square box accommodates creative cover shapes and, thereby, opens the door to high-impact box structures incorporating the integration of structure with graphics. (See GSI Photo Collage and GSI: Pizza Chain Brand-builder.) Third, due to the diagonal panels, a non-square box reduces pizza-sliding, or slice separation, that occurs during delivery — particularly when drivers are prone to making fast stops and cornering rapidly. Fourth, a non-square box has a smaller air space which, in turn, tends to promote heat conservation. Fifth, from a design standpoint, it tends to be easier to create a material savings with a non-square shape than with a square one, although that's not completely the case.

Drawbacks of Non-square Boxes. Generally speaking, the main drawbacks of non-square cartons are that (a) in certain design configurations they can project an unconventional image which might not correlate with the desired image of a pizza company (see Groundbreaking Little Ad), (b) the covers of non-square boxes tend to have slightly less surface area for printing, and (c) non-square boxes have diminished corner space for packing extra items. However, with creative design, all three of these drawbacks can be reduced or eliminated with most non-square cartons.

For further info on pizza carton types and structures and the impact of those structures on pizzeria marketing and operations, see Structural Options: Pros & Cons.

If you'd like to explore the idea of having a unique-shaped custom carton for your company, contact John Correll - email here. We likely can get you into a unique-looking custom box that will carry no additional packaging cost to your company ... in other words, free of charge. Please note — Correll Concepts is a packaging design specialist, not a box manufacturer.


John Correll - 2005"A bad day of fishing is better than a good day at most jobs. But it isn't better than an average day at creative self-employment."

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Copyright © 2002–2011, Correll Consulting, LLC. All rights reserved. Legal Notice.

NOTE: Correll Concepts operated as a packaging design firm from 1992 to 2010. It is no longer in the pizza box design business. The material pertaining to pizza box design (here and elsewhere on this website) has been left here for those interested in innovative pizza boxes.